Using new software is always risky, and not always the presence of glitches burdens the user's life, but also the lack of free access to those functions that he gets used to. Not the last place among them is occupied by such a tool as the command line (console). Not everyone can call it the first time in Windows 10, but there are many benefits from it, so you shouldn’t ignore it, complicate your life, but it’s better to simply follow the instructions and find it.
A limited number of people know how to open a command prompt in windows 10, and if reading this text did not end at the last paragraph, you should read the following information. The peculiarity of the console is that not everyone can use it. These are mostly experienced users who know a little more, use a PC or other device not out of idle curiosity, but perform purposeful work, try to accessible ways make your tasks easier. It is worth noting that some functions are simply impossible without access to the console, and are hidden from the user for security purposes. Therefore, before executing any commands in line mode, it is worth considering whether it is necessary at all, and also consider possible safer ways to perform a particular procedure.
Sequence of actions (basic)
In order to protect the user from unintended actions in some cases, Windows 10 provides a couple of modes for working with the console. The first is the main one, which has limited set available features, and more advanced with administrator-only access workstation(PC, etc.).
In order to start the first mode, you can use the available built-in functions. The first is available by calling the context menu for the Start menu. The combination of hot buttons + [X] will replace these actions.
Next, click on the menu right click touchpad / mouse (by custom, the menu is located in the lower left corner, unless changes are made manually by the user). Then select the [Command line] option in it.
The next method involves calling the command line using the built-in search tool. It can be launched from quick launch(magnifying glass icon), the search field in the Start menu, or in the Explorer window using the search field located at the top right under the title of the window and menu. In the field you need to type keyword“command”, and as a result of the search, an icon with a black rectangle should appear, which is launched by a mouse click or tap (depending on the device).
Also, from the Explorer window, you can immediately select the [File] command in it [Open command line].
The command of the Main menu (Start) in it [All applications] then [Utilities] and [Command line] will replace the same operation as cmd command or cmd.exe in the quick launch window.
Probably the most difficult way is to search manually. To do this, you need to find the same cmd.exe file in the system directory …/windows/win32 on the disk with the installed OS.
In order to start with an initial value in a specific folder, you need to select from context menu[Open command window] directory.
Sequence of actions (with advanced features)
To get the full set of functions, you should use the administrator mode, while instead of the items described above, you need to select Command Prompt (Admin) from the context menu. In the user menu of Explorer - [File] in it [Open command prompt] then [Open command prompt as administrator]. And in the Main menu, run (Start) in it [All applications] then [Utilities] and [Command line (Run as administrator). And in each case, you need to confirm your actions by clicking YES in the pop-up window and, if necessary, enter a password.
It is worth noting that some functions in the console are not available, for example, copying. To get them, you need to go to program menu console window settings and make the appropriate adjustments.
In the operating room Windows system 10, for more convenient operation on a computer, it will be possible to use keyboard shortcuts. You can use certain keyboard shortcuts to perform certain operations in Windows and applications.
To manage new Windows features 10, developer operating system Microsoft has added new keyboard shortcuts to quickly perform the necessary actions in the system or in applications. In some cases, when controlling a computer from the keyboard, it will be possible to perform the necessary actions faster and more conveniently than using a mouse.
Keep in mind that most of the hotkeys in Windows have remained the same, the functionality of some has been slightly changed, and some new hotkey combinations have been added.
Next, let's look at keyboard shortcuts in Windows 10 by the main functions performed: system-wide keys, application control on the taskbar, window management, virtual desktops, multimedia functions, command line.
In the Windows 10 operating system, you can use keyboard shortcuts for more fruitful and convenient work on your computer. With the help of hot keys, certain actions are performed in the operating system, in some cases, this way of working is much more convenient than others.
Command Prompt is a must-have feature for every Windows. Any user at least once encountered it in one way or another. Sometimes the command line is necessary for the user himself to make certain changes to the computer. In this article, you will learn in "Windows 10".
What it is?
Let's understand the purpose. The command line is standard program"Windows" for entering commands without using the windows and controls of the operating system. The program is a window with a text interface and a field for entering characters. Supports only latin letters and Arabic numerals. You will not be able to type a command in Russian letters. The functionality of the program is simply huge. With commands you can open various files, if you do not have access to the explorer, change registry settings and much more. Let's see how to call the command line in Windows 10. For this, there are two simple ways. They are slightly different from previous versions Windows, but the essence remains the same.
Start Menu
Let's figure out how to call the command line in Windows 10. Click on the start menu icon at the bottom left. Next, click on the All Apps tab. Among all the programs, find the sub-item "Utilities". In it is located required program. You can launch CMD with one left mouse click. Some commands will require administrator access. Let's see how this can be done.
Find the program in the list of utilities using the method described above. Through the right mouse button, open the file as an administrator.
The next method is also related to the Start panel. In older versions of Windows, you had to go to the menu and select Run. In the "top ten" everything is much simpler. To start, click on the magnifying glass icon next to "Start". In the search bar, type a combination of English letters cmd. The search will return desired program. Click on the command line with the left mouse button.
How to call the command line in Windows 10 using Explorer
In the updated version of the OS, you can enjoy new features in File Explorer. open desired folder. In the line at the top of the window, click on the "File" item, then select the item associated with the command line. Next, you can choose the normal launch option or open with administrator rights. In the window that opens, you can apply commands to the folder opened in Explorer. Now you know how to quickly open the command prompt in Windows 10.
Another method
You can also open the program by following the specified path in system folder. You need to go to Windows partition on system drive(partition with the installed operating system). Next, find the System32 folder. It contains the desired cmd.exe file. This path is suitable for 32-bit OS versions. The SysWOW64 folder in the 64-bit version contains the Windows 10 command line. You know how to call (open) the application, it remains to use its functionality for its intended purpose using special commands.
Despite the fact that the question of how to call the command line may not seem like one that should be answered in the form of an instruction, many users who have upgraded to Windows 10 from 7 or XP ask it: since in their usual place - There is no command line in the All Programs section.
My advice is if you don't know how something starts in Windows 10 or can't find any setting, click the search button on the taskbar or windows keys+ S and start typing the name of this element.
If you start typing "Command Prompt", it will quickly appear in the search results. With a simple click on it, the console will open in normal mode. By clicking on the found element with the right mouse button, you can select the item "Run as administrator", also in latest versions OS item "Run as administrator" appeared in a separate panel to the right of the search results.
Opening Command Prompt in Explorer
Not everyone knows, but in any folder open in Explorer (with the exception of some "virtual" folders), you can hold down Shift, right-click on an empty space in the Explorer window and select "Open Command Window". Update: This item is gone in Windows 10 1703, but you can .
This action will open a command prompt (not as an administrator), in which you will be in the folder in which the indicated steps were performed.
Using the task manager to run the command line, including as an administrator
Dispatcher Windows tasks 10, among other things, allows you to run programs and can be used to quickly launch the command line: in the task manager menu, select File - Run a new task and type cmd.exe
If you check the box "Create a task with administrator rights", the command line will be launched with the appropriate rights.
The command line is the usual Windows program 10 (and not only), which is a separate cmd.exe executable file, which is located in the C:\Windows\System32 and C:\Windows\SysWOW64 folders (if you have an x64 version of Windows 10).
That is, you can run it directly from there, if you need to call the command line as an administrator - run it through the right click and select the desired item from the context menu. You can also create a cmd.exe shortcut on the desktop, start menu, or taskbar to quick access To command line at any point in time.
By default, even on 64-bit Windows versions 10, when you run the command line in the ways described earlier, cmd.exe from System32 opens. I don't know if there are any differences in working with the program from SysWOW64, but the file sizes are different.
Another way to quickly launch Command Prompt "directly" is to press the Windows+R keys on your keyboard and type cmd.exe into the Run window. Then just click OK.
How to open command prompt in Windows 10 - video instruction
Additional Information
Not everyone knows, but the command line in Windows 10 began to support new features, the most interesting of which are copy and paste using the keyboard (Ctrl + C, Ctrl + V) and mouse. These features are disabled by default.
To enable, in an already running command line, right-click on the icon in the upper left, select "Properties". Uncheck "Use old version console", click "OK", close the command line and start it again in order for the Ctrl key combinations to work.
As part of the new operating system Microsoft Windows 10, the Command Line has also been updated, which includes completely new functionality. The ways to launch the Command Prompt have also changed a bit. Consider the long-known and new ways to call the Command Line. So, how to open Command Prompt in Windows 10?
First, let's list all the ways to launch the command line in Windows 10:
- Opening the command line with a shortcut on the desktop;
- Calling the Windows 10 command line through the "Task Manager".
Let's look at them in more detail.
To open the command prompt, press the key combination WIN+R. In the application launch window that opens, write the name of the program - "cmd". We press "Ok". 
How to launch Windows 10 Command Prompt through the Start Menu? To launch the command line, open the Start menu - Windows Tools - Command Prompt. 
We open the command line through a special menu by right-clicking on the "Start" button or using the Windows-X key combination. 
Opening Command Prompt with a Desktop Shortcut
Create a shortcut on the desktop Windows desktop 10 - Right Mouse Button - Create Shortcut - Object Location: Cmd - Enter Shortcut Name: Cmd 
Open the Start menu - In the search bar "Find files and folders" we write "Cmd" - then Windows 10 finds the executable file "Cmd.exe" - Runs the file. 
To launch the Windows 10 command line through the explorer, hold down the Shift key, then right-click on free space Explorer and select "Open command window" from the current list. 
Calling the Windows 10 command line through the "Task Manager"
To call the Windows 10 command line through the "Task Manager", you need to go to the "File" tab, go to the "Run a new task" item, write "CMD" in the window that opens and click the "Ok" button.
Final Thought on Different Ways to Run CMD
So, we got acquainted with all the ways to launch the command line in Windows 10! Perhaps the most convenient way, in my opinion, is to launch CMD with the Win + R key combination and by creating a shortcut. Next, to get acquainted with the basic commands of the command line, enter the Help command.
I also note that there are several proven ways to run the command line as a windows 10 administrator. 
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